MG B and MG B GT

BUYER’S GUIDE

MG B and MG B GT review

Predictable choice or not, the MG B deserves its reputation as 60s sports car icon and the perfect usable classic…

What Is It?

Now as back in its day, the MG B stands for (relatively) accessible thrills, and as the proud figurehead for a generation of affordable sports cars Britain exported to the world on a wave of Swinging Sixties optimism. A fixture of the classic car scene, the MG B represents the perfect intersection of traditional driving manners, DIY-friendly maintenance for driveway tinkerers and usable performance you can still enjoy on modern roads. 

The first MG B was created by the British Motor Corporation as a two-door sports car back in 1962, and they continued to roll out of the MG plant in Abingdon-on-Thames until 1980.

Designed as a replacement for the MGA, the MG B was a source of (relatively) accessible thrills, and was seen as the proud figurehead for a generation of affordable sports cars which Britain exported to the world on a wave of Swinging Sixties optimism.

A fixture of the classic car scene, the MBG represents the perfect intersection of traditional driving manners, DIY-friendly maintenance for driveway tinkerers, and usable performance you can still enjoy on modern roads. Not long after the initial launch of the MG B roadster, it was joined by the coupé MG B GT in 1965, and the MBG lived on through the 60s and 70s with the last examples leaving the line in 1980.

By that time, it had gained less stylish rubber bumpers and lost something of its edge but, at its heart, any MBG remains a great starter classic, backed up with a huge network of clued-up owners, fans, and specialists as well as a similarly expansive parts supply.

Corrosive Areas

Sills

Door edges

Inner front wings

Checklist

  • MG B launched in 1962 with a 1.8-litre evolution of the B-series engine from the MG A delivering a strong 96PS (71kW) through to twin-SU carb set-up
  • Unitary body, rack and pinion steering, independent front suspension and disc brakes provided solid foundations for future development for both road and competition models
  • Stronger and smoother five-bearing crank introduced for the 1965 model year
  • Coupé-bodied MG B GT launched in 1965
  • Earlier cars lack a synchro on first and reverse, with a fully synchronised ’box introduced from 1967 for the Mk2 along with other upgrades like alternator-driven electrics in place of the original dynamo system
  • Optional manually-selectable overdrive a popular extra when new and helps driveability on modern roads; standard on later cars
  • Original chrome-style grille swapped original vertical slats for black inserts from 1970 onwards, BL badges also added to wings at this time
  • Grille changed again from 1973 with new black honeycomb inserts
  • V8 version of GT added in 1973 with significantly increased performance
  • Crash protection upgraded in 1974, initially with prominent blocks on overriders (known as ‘Sabrina’ bumpers after the stage name of British glamour model Norma Ann Sykes) and then full rubber bumpers and raised ride height to comply with US crash regs
  • Engine and gearbox simple, tough and long-lasting when looked after properly – do usual checks for contaminated oil, obvious fluid leaks and persistent smoke or rattles
  • Early gearboxes can be a tad baulky in the non-synchronised shift between first and second but should otherwise operate precisely
  • Front suspension kingpins require regular regreasing to prolong life – beware squeaks, knocks or rattles and check with vendor this has been included in regular maintenance regime; same applies to original lever-arch dampers – don’t be surprised if these have been replaced with more modern telescopic ones somewhere along the way
  • Rust can strike anywhere but most common in visible areas like rear wing seams, wheelarches, door bottoms, front wing to windscreen scuttle join and outer sills
  • Structural rust is a bigger concern and expensive to address so inspect underside thoroughly, especially around the multi-layered sills, inner wings, suspension hangers – also check from inside car lifting carpets and rear seats (on GTs)

How Does the MG B Drive?

For a car developed over 60 years ago, the MG B still drives well, albeit with a physicality that may surprise drivers not accustomed to non-assisted steering and part-synchro gearboxes. With just 2.9 turns lock-to-lock, the sharp rack-and-pinion steering becomes more blessing than curse once up to speed, and a good MG B should handle precisely thanks to this and the independent front suspension, the more basic leaf-sprung live axle at the rear less exotic but perfectly up to the performance of the car.

If not especially powerful on paper, the 1.8-litre engine draws fuel through its twin SU carburettors, delivers a pleasing rasp from the exhaust and has enough performance to put a smile on your face along a twisty B-road. Beyond that there are plenty of tuning options if you so wish, but even in stock trim any MG B should deliver all the fun the looks promise. 

The MG B GT, on the other hand, feels slower to accelerate due to the increased weight of the fixed metal roof, but is actually slightly faster once it reaches top speed. The MG B GT is well regarded as a great starter classic by a lot of drivers, who enjoy the active and engaging driving style which keeps you far more focussed on the road than a more modern car might.

What to Look For When Buying an MG B or MG B GT

Both the MG B and the MG B GT underwent a number of changes during the years they were in production, with the MG B having several different marks which help denote significant upgrades or overhauls to both the aesthetics and mechanical aspects of the MG B.

You’ll likely find that some owners will sing the praises of certain years or specifications over others, but all of them have their own merits and charms.

Here is a quick breakdown of how the MG B changed year-on-year from 1962 to 1980.

The Mark I MG B: September 1962 to October 1967

The MG B was launched in September 1962 as the successor of the MG A. In place of the MG A’s separate chassis was MG’s first unitary body shell, which made the car stiffer than other contemporary sports cars, although it made it rather heavy too. Its mechanical makeup was mainly based on MG A parts, the main difference being an 1800 cc, 95 bhp evolution of BMC’s long-serving, three main bearing ‘B’ series engine.

This was superseded by a sturdier, five main bearing version in October 1964. By then, Laycock overdrive was also available. September 1965 saw the addition of a GT to the range, with styling nicely reworked by Pininfarina in Italy. Production of the Mark I cars ended in October 1967.

The Mark II MG B: November 1967 to October 1969

While some fairly dramatic mechanical changes and upgrades had been made to the Mark II MG B, it looks almost identical to the Mark I. The transmission tunnel is wider and flat-topped, and interior features like door and window handles were upgraded to minimise the risk of them injuring a passenger during a collision.

Mechanically, a new gearbox with complete synchromesh was installed in the MK II, and an automatic gearbox was not an option. Space for these stronger gearboxes was made by widening the gearbox tunnel and slightly narrowing the floors.

The MG B’s electrical system was updated, too, switching to negative earth to allow the dynamo to be replaced with a new, higher-output alternator. The pre-engaged starter motor was also upgraded to be more reliable. Increased reliability and a slightly easier time changing gear are both things to consider if you’re weighing up which year or Mark of MG B will suit you best.

 The Mark III MG B: October 1969 to August 1971

One of the most noticeable changes which came about with the MK III MG B is the change from the trademark chrome radiator grill to a black grill, but other changes were made, too.

There were new seats with vinyl facings, new rear lights, and British Leyland badges on the front wings. All Mark III MG Bs were now created with a folding frame hood, which had previously been an optional extra.

This tends to be where the Mark naming convention ends, with subsequent updates to the MG B being referred to by their production year, or as ‘rubber bumper’ MG Bs. 

More Changes: August 1971 to September 1974

The engine of the MG B saw some significant changes from August 1971, to allow the engine to make use of a lot of different parts from other vehicles, including the Austin 1800.

Inside the vehicle, you’ll find a centre console over the transmission tunnel which holds the radio, and more fresh air vents.

The chrome radiator returned for MG B’s produced from August 1972 onwards, although the centre of the grill was still black plastic. The seats were updated again, with cloth facings, but these are far less exciting than the addition of the V8 engine which was introduced for the MG B from August 1973.

Rubber Bumper MG Bs: October 1974 to October 1980

There were big updates to the look and feel of the MG B from October 1974 onwards. Like them or loathe them, the rubber bumpers were introduced here, and the suspension had to be raised by around 1.5 inches to allow for this. While these changes to the bumpers allowed the MG B to comply with the 5mph crash tests employed in the USA, it did also dramatically change the handling. This change to the handling is generally not seen as a positive one, and seems to have put a lot of people off of MG Bs from this era.

Fortunately, these issues with the handling were addressed in 1976, when rear anti-roll bars were fitted and the steering rack was updated, which allowed the MG B to handle much more like they used to before the rubber bumpers were fitted and the suspension height raised. While everyone welcomes these ‘fixes’ to the MG B’s suspension, the interior fabric is somewhat more divisive, with some people decrying them as garish.

What are the common problems with the MG B and the MG B GT?

With popularity bordering on ubiquity, the MG B may be looked down upon by some as a clichéd choice. Suffice to say, if you want to turn heads at the local summer classics meet there may be more eye-catching alternatives, even among its 60s British sports car contemporaries. The large numbers in circulation can be both a blessing and a curse, relative affordability a double-edged sword given many will have got by on bodges and DIY repairs of varying quality over the decades. And the really serious horrors that could cost thousands can lurk under the skin of an otherwise presentable car, ready to snare the unwary impulse buyer skimping on their due diligence. Finding a truly original car could be a challenge as well, given the number of owners most will have passed through by now and interchangeability of parts. The mechanical simplicity and modest performance are perfectly charming as well, but for all the ’Safety Fast’ boasts, an MG B is, by modern standards, about taking it steady rather than flat-out thrills.

The biggest issue with both the MG B and MG B GT is corrosion, rather than mechanics. The B-Series engine is durable if serviced properly, but rust repairs can quickly exceed the value of a poor car. Check for worn suspension bushes, tired lever-arm dampers, kingpins, wheel bearings and ageing brakes.

Oil leaks are common but often more of an annoyance than a serious problem. Mechanically, look for low oil pressure, excessive blue exhaust smoke, noisy gearboxes and worn synchromesh, particularly on second gear. Cars with overdrive should engage and disengage smoothly.

Cooling systems should be checked for overheating, blocked radiators and failing water pumps. Electrical faults are usually simple to rectify, but ageing wiring, poor earths and worn switches are common.

On rubber-bumper cars, inspect the raised suspension carefully, while chrome-bumper cars may have been lowered or modified.

The MGB GT’s hatch seals can allow water into the boot, while Roadsters should be checked for hood condition, frame operation and water leaks. Fortunately, almost every mechanical part is available new, making maintenance far easier than structural restoration.

What should I look for when buying a MG B or MG B GT?

Body condition should always take priority over mechanical condition.

Inspect the car on a lift if possible and pay particular attention to the sills, castle rails, floorpans, chassis sections and suspension mounting points. Fresh underseal should never be accepted as proof of a sound structure without supporting restoration photographs.

Check panel gaps, door fit and evidence of previous accident or corrosion repairs. Mechanically, the engine should start easily, maintain good oil pressure and run without overheating. The gearbox should select smoothly, the clutch should not slip and overdrive (if fitted) should operate correctly. Look for evidence of regular servicing and documented restoration work.

Sympathetic upgrades such as electronic ignition, front anti-roll bars, improved cooling or five-speed gearbox conversions can improve usability, provided they have been carried out professionally. Buying the best body you can afford is almost always cheaper than restoring a poor example.

Where do the MG B and the MG B GT tend to rust?

Rust is the MGB’s biggest enemy. The most important structural areas are the sills, castle rails, floorpans, inner sills, jacking points, crossmember and front chassis rails.

Corrosion here can seriously weaken the bodyshell. Also inspect the front wings around the headlamps, rear wheelarches, rear spring mounting points, battery boxes, boot floor, spare wheel well, door bottoms and bonnet edges. Around the windscreen surround and scuttle can also be problematic.

On the GT, pay particular attention to the tailgate, rear hatch aperture, roof gutters and rear quarter panels, where trapped moisture can lead to corrosion. Roadsters should be checked around the hood mounting points and rear deck. A shiny paint finish tells you very little about the car underneath.

Well-documented structural restoration is worth paying for.

How easy is it to get hold of parts for the MG B and MG B GT?

Parts availability is excellent. Virtually every mechanical, trim and body component is available through specialists such as Moss Europe, MG Owners’ Club, Brown & Gammons and British Motor Heritage.

Complete bodyshells are even available new. Routine servicing is straightforward and relatively inexpensive, while the large enthusiast community means technical advice is never far away.

Original trim and period accessories may cost more, but overall the MGB remains one of the easiest classic British sports cars to maintain.

How much does it cost to insure a MG B and MG B GT?

Insurance premiums vary according to the driver’s age, postcode, agreed value, annual mileage, storage, security and claims history. Goodwood Classic Solutions offers specialist classic insurance, but every MGB is assessed individually so give us a call on 01243 913 333 to see how we can get you tailored MG B insurance, or get a quote online now.

Condition has a major influence because concours Roadsters, well-restored GTs and rare variants are worth considerably more than average examples. Agreed-value cover is therefore worth considering.

Sympathetic upgrades such as electronic ignition, alternators, improved brakes or five-speed gearboxes are generally acceptable if declared. Engine conversions, suspension modifications or major performance upgrades may increase premiums.

How the car is used also matters. Limited-mileage leisure driving, secure garaging and club membership can reduce premiums, while daily commuting, business use or regular track days are likely to increase them. Choosing a policy that reflects how the car is genuinely used is just as important as declaring any modifications.

You can further protect your MG B with agreed value cover from Goodwood Classic Solutions, and use a limited mileage discount to reduce the cost of your premium by up to 50%.

Is specialist classic insurance a good idea for the MG B and MG B GT?

Yes, specialist classic insurance is often better suited to an MGB than a standard motor policy because it can include agreed value, limited-mileage discounts, cover for sympathetic modifications, spare parts and access to specialist repairers.

These benefits are particularly valuable as well-restored MGBs continue to appreciate and restoration costs remain high.

Who is MG B or MG B GT recommended for?

The MGB is one of the best entry points into classic motoring. It suits first-time classic owners looking for simple maintenance, excellent parts availability and enjoyable weekend driving, while experienced enthusiasts appreciate its huge aftermarket support and straightforward engineering.

The Roadster is ideal for buyers wanting traditional open-top sports car motoring, while the GT offers greater practicality with its hatchback body and improved refinement for touring. Neither is especially fast by modern standards, but both reward smooth driving and regular use. Buy on body condition first, history second and specification third, and an MGB can provide dependable, affordable classic motoring for many years.

Which model to choose?

While the V8 puts a more serious spring in the MG B’s step and there are many and various modern engine transplants possible to meet similar ends, we’ll focus here on the standard 1.8-litre cars on the basis they’re more numerous and embody the car’s original spirit. And even in stock trim a B is a delight to own and drive. The choice between roadster and GT will come down to personal taste and intended use but both have their fans, the coupés are typically a little more affordable to buy like-for-like and perhaps a little sharper to drive. While you might save a bit in purchase price with a rubber bumper car, most people inevitably gravitate toward the prettier chrome bumper versions, purists prizing the earlier cars most of all. For a car to enjoy, a post-1967 Mk2 with the all-synchro gearbox, optional overdrive, alternator driven electrics and wire wheels is quite possibly the sweet spot in terms of looks and usability, though.

Specifications – MG B

Engine

1.8-litre four-cylinder petrol

Power

96PS (70kW) @ 5,400rpm

Torque

150Nm (110lb ft) @ 3,000rpm

Transmission

Four-speed manual, rear-wheel drive

Kerb weight

871kg (Mk1 roadster)

0-62mph

c. 12 seconds

Top speed

c. 105mph

Production dates

1962-1980